作者:未知 來源:咖啡豆: 咖啡知識 > 咖啡技術 > 2025-04-02 22:10:19
前街咖啡已可在Tmall選購,60種來自世界各地咖啡豆,新鮮烘焙 24H發貨。
Tmall link:https://qianjieshipin.tmall.com
或直接在淘寶搜尋 「前街旗艦店」
2019-01-19 09:45:29 責任編輯:未知
常見的咖啡產區
非洲產區
埃塞俄比亞咖啡- 耶加雪菲咖啡- 西達摩咖啡- (耶加雪菲水洗和日曬)-
肯尼亞咖啡- 盧旺達咖啡- 坦桑尼亞咖啡-亞洲產區
美洲產區
中美洲產區
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專業咖啡知識交流 更多咖啡豆資訊 請關注咖啡工房(微信公衆號cafe_style)
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title | '單品咖啡與拼配咖啡的區別 單品咖啡豆的分級產區農莊與其他標示' |
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content | '<span style="font-size:16px;"><img alt="" src="/uploads/allimg/171230/3-1G23020255X08.jpg" style="width: 532px; height: 570px;" /></span><br /> <h2 style="font-family: \'ヒラギノ角ゴ Pro W3\', \'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro\', メイリオ, Meiryo, \'MS Pゴシック\', sans-serif; orphans: 2; widows: 2; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 0.8em; padding: 0px 0px 0px 28px; border-width: 0px 0px 2px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(80, 193, 233); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 19px; line-height: 30px; vertical-align: baseline; position: relative; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); width: auto;"> <span style="font-size: 16px;">專業咖啡師交流 請關注咖啡工房(微信公衆號cafe_style )</span></h2> <div> </div> <div> </div> <div> <h2 style="font-family: \'ヒラギノ角ゴ Pro W3\', \'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro\', メイリオ, Meiryo, \'MS Pゴシック\', sans-serif; orphans: 2; widows: 2; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 0.8em; padding: 0px 0px 0px 28px; border-width: 0px 0px 2px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(80, 193, 233); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 19px; line-height: 30px; vertical-align: baseline; position: relative; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); width: auto;"> <span style="font-size: 16px;">咖啡豆的分類制度</span></h2> <div> </div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">琳琅滿目的咖啡品名:</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">單品、深焙、城市、義式、法式、特調?這是怎麼分的呢?</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">這些看起來複雜的咖啡豆名稱,背後代表什麼意思?</span></div> <div> </div> <div> </div> <div> <h2 style="font-family: \'ヒラギノ角ゴ Pro W3\', \'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro\', メイリオ, Meiryo, \'MS Pゴシック\', sans-serif; orphans: 2; widows: 2; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 0.8em; padding: 0px 0px 0px 28px; border-width: 0px 0px 2px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(80, 193, 233); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 19px; line-height: 30px; vertical-align: baseline; position: relative; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); width: auto;"> <span style="font-size: 16px;">1.產地的標示:“單品”與“綜合”咖啡</span></h2> <div> </div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">市售的咖啡豆大抵上可粗分兩大類:</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;"><a href="http://www.gafei.com/sumendaladaoch/20171222113766.html">單品咖啡</a> (Single Origins 簡稱S.O)</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">綜合咖啡 (Coffee</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">“</span><a href="http://www.gafei.com/sumendaladaoch/20171222113766.html" style="font-size: 16px;">單品咖啡</a><span style="font-size:16px;">”泛指來自於特定國家、產區、莊園的特定咖啡,</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">猶如在舞臺上挑起獨唱大梁的名伶。</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">因每個國家、地區擁有各自的氣候、土壤與自然環境栽種的咖啡都各具特色,</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">品嚐“</span><a href="http://www.gafei.com/sumendaladaoch/20171222113766.html" style="font-size: 16px;">單品咖啡</a><span style="font-size:16px;">”可以瞭解某個國家或地區咖啡的特色與風味。</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">辨識法:</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">如果一包咖啡上面有標示它的咖啡生產國家名稱,</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">這極有可能是一包</span><a href="http://www.gafei.com/sumendaladaoch/20171222113766.html" style="font-size: 16px;">單品咖啡</a><span style="font-size:16px;">。</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">例:</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">巴布亞新幾內亞-西格里 (Papua New Guinea Sigri)</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">埃塞俄比亞-耶加雪夫(Ethiopia Yirgacheffe)、</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">肯尼亞AA Top(Kenya AA Top)…等等。</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">“綜合咖啡”是指由數款單品咖啡所混合調配出來的咖啡豆,</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">猶如一組大陣仗的合唱團。</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">值得特別注意的是,歐洲國家不生產咖啡豆,</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">如果您買到的咖啡標籤寫著意大利、維也納等歐洲國家名稱,則大多爲綜合咖啡。</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">例:</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">K&Y  Cafe’金探源起的嚴選特調豆:巴紐精選,巴紐風情,以及巴紐微醺。</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">綜合咖啡的調配方法可以很簡單(如傳統的“曼巴”:曼特寧加上巴西),</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">也可以是一門高深的藝術。透過對於每一支咖啡的熟稔度以及調配師的口感味覺搭配,</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">可以讓原本各具特色的</span><a href="http://www.gafei.com/sumendaladaoch/20171222113766.html" style="font-size: 16px;">單品咖啡</a><span style="font-size:16px;">共同譜出更和諧、更精彩的樂章。</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">通常義式咖啡(濃縮咖啡、拿鐵、卡布奇諾)使用的咖啡豆是綜合咖啡,</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">特性是咖啡的香氣及油脂特別濃厚,搭配拉花奶泡更顯的相得益彰。</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">綜合咖啡的調配方法可以很簡單(如傳統的“曼巴”:曼特寧加上巴西),</span></div> <div> </div> <div> </div> <div> <h2 style="font-family: \'ヒラギノ角ゴ Pro W3\', \'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro\', メイリオ, Meiryo, \'MS Pゴシック\', sans-serif; orphans: 2; widows: 2; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 0.8em; padding: 0px 0px 0px 28px; border-width: 0px 0px 2px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(80, 193, 233); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 19px; line-height: 30px; vertical-align: baseline; position: relative; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); width: auto;"> <span style="font-size: 16px;">2.烘焙度的標示:深焙、南義、北義、維也納、法式烘焙</span></h2> <div> </div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">除了產地相關的標示,最常見的是關於烘焙度的標示。生咖啡豆需要經過烘焙程序,</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">才能釋放出特有的迷人香味,咖啡的烘焙與其風味息息相關。</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">如果你在咖啡標籤上看到“意大利”、“維也納”、“南義”等標示,</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">千萬不要誤以爲包咖啡豆與上述地名有任何關係,</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">因爲“意大利”、“維也納”只是一種烘焙程度的代名詞,</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">不代表這是產自意大利或維也納的咖啡。</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">(1) Light Roast:極淺度烘焙,又稱“淺烘焙”</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">下豆時間:一爆開始前後</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">風 味:豆表呈淡肉桂色,具有濃厚的青草味,</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">口感與香氣不足,一般用於試驗,很少做品嚐用。</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">(2) Cinnamon Roast:淺度烘焙,又稱“肉桂烘焙”</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">下豆時間:一爆開始至密集</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">風 味:豆表呈肉桂色,此時的青草味已除,</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">酸質強烈、略帶香氣,常用來沖泡美式咖啡。</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">(3) Medium Roast:中度烘焙,又稱“微中烘焙”</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">下豆時間:一爆密集至結束間</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">風 味:豆表呈栗子色,口感清淡、偏酸帶苦、香氣適中,</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">保留咖啡豆原始風味,常做美式咖啡或混合咖啡之用。</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">(4) High Roast:中度微深烘焙,又稱“濃度烘焙”</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">下豆時間:第一次爆裂結束</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">風 味:豆表呈淺紅褐色,口感清爽豐富、酸苦均衡不刺激,且略帶甜味,</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">香氣風味均佳,肯尼亞AA、耶加雪夫、藍山咖啡均適合此烘焙程度,爲日本、中北歐人士喜愛。</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">(5) City Roast:中深度烘焙,又稱“城市烘焙”</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">下豆時間:第一次爆裂後,即一、二爆中間</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">風 味:豆表呈淺棕色,口感明亮活潑、酸苦平衡間酸質又偏淡,釋放咖啡中優質的風味,</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">爲標準的烘焙程度,也是大衆最喜愛的烘焙程度,(例巴紐AA以及巴紐AX) 此烘焙程度常使用於法式咖啡。</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">(6) Full City Roast:微深度烘焙,即深烘焙,又稱“深城市烘焙”</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">下豆時間:第二次爆裂</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">風 味:豆表呈褐色,口感沉穩飽滿、苦味較酸味強勁、餘韻回甘,香氣飽滿,</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">爲中南美式烘焙法,多做冰咖啡、黑咖啡使用。</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">(7) French Roast:極深烘焙,即深度烘焙,又稱“法式烘焙”</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">下豆時間:二爆密集到二爆結束</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">風 味:豆表呈深褐色帶黑,口感強勁濃烈、苦味較濃、酸味清淡近乎無感覺,</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">帶有濃郁的巧克力與微焦碳風味,爲歐洲由以法國最爲盛行,多做咖啡歐蕾、維也納咖啡之用。</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">(8) Italian Roast:極深度烘焙,即極深烘焙,又稱“義式烘焙”</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">下豆時間:二爆結束至豆錶轉黑出油</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">風 味:“南義”豆表呈黑色泛油光,咖啡豆纖維在碳化之前,口感強烈複雜、苦味強勁、濃郁且滑口,</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">帶有焦糖般的甘甜餘韻,主要流行於拉丁國家與意大利,多做義式咖啡Espresso使用。</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">“北義”通常代表中淺程度、淺棕色、豆表未出油的烘焙,咖啡喝起來通常還會帶點果酸香。</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">(9) Melange:米朗基,由不同烘焙程度的咖啡豆混合而成的綜合咖啡。</span></div> <div> </div> <div> </div> <div> <h2 style="font-family: \'ヒラギノ角ゴ Pro W3\', \'Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro\', メイリオ, Meiryo, \'MS Pゴシック\', sans-serif; orphans: 2; widows: 2; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 0.8em; padding: 0px 0px 0px 28px; border-width: 0px 0px 2px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(80, 193, 233); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 19px; line-height: 30px; vertical-align: baseline; position: relative; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); width: auto;"> <span style="font-size: 16px;">3.咖啡豆的分級、產區、農莊、與其他標示</span></h2> <div> </div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">目前全世界咖啡豆產區的分級制度尚未統一,每個咖啡生產國各自擁有其分級制度與分級名稱,</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">所以你可能在咖啡標籤上看到以下的字辭“SHB”、“AA”、“Supremo”、“Extra-Fancy”、“G1 / G2”等等,</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">這些都是用來區別咖啡生豆等級的專業名稱。</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">正統的專業烘焙工廠一定會清楚標示每一包單品咖啡的分級,甚至標示出生豆產地的莊園或是合作社名稱。</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">“中美洲”</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">以栽植海拔爲咖啡分級,海拔4500英尺以上的咖啡豆標示爲“SHB(極硬豆 Strictly Hard ”。</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">“肯尼亞”</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">AA+ (AA Plus)是肯尼亞咖啡的最高級,只有風味特別優秀、瑕疵少的批次得以被允許標示“AA+”,AA是顆粒最大者,AB顆粒較小、PB是圓豆。</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">“埃塞俄比亞”</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">G1.G2 是水洗豆 G1屬於水洗豆最高級;</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">G3.G4 是日曬豆 G3屬於日曬豆最高級。</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">埃塞俄比亞咖啡生豆共分五級,</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">以300公克爲準,可容忍的瑕疵豆顆數爲:</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">Grade1 0——3</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">Grade2 4——12</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">Grade3 13——25</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">Grade4 26——45</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">Grade5 46——90</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">“大洋洲”</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">如巴布亞新幾內亞,是以每公斤所含的瑕疵數來評斷等級,而同種缺陷可容忍的數量由1-5顆不等</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">(如:1顆發黴豆算1個瑕疵; 但其他如5顆破損豆纔算1個瑕疵),瑕疵數越少則等級越高。</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">巴布亞新幾內亞咖啡生豆共分9級,以1000公克(1公斤)爲準,可容忍的瑕疵豆顆數爲:</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">A = 10</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">PB = 10</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">X = 20</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">C = 25</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">PSC = 35</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">Y1 = 70</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">Y2 = 150</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">Y3 = 280</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">T = 每公斤不超過30顆(或是3%) 的瑕疵</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">“南美洲”</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">例如哥倫比亞則以咖啡豆外觀大小、瑕疵率作爲分級標準,“Supremo”表示最大顆粒。</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">值得注意的是咖啡豆外觀大小與風味並無關連,生產地區海拔越高通常意味著越好的風味。</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">緊接在國家名稱之後的是小產區的標示。</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">以埃塞俄比亞-耶加雪夫(Ethiopia Yirgacheffe)爲例,</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">埃塞俄比亞Ethiopia是咖啡生產國名,表示這是一款“單品咖啡”;</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">耶加雪夫Yirgacheffe 是埃塞俄比亞西達摩區(Sidamo)內的高海拔狹長狀小產區。</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">不同小產區意味著不同的風味特色:</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">例如埃塞俄比亞南方靠近索馬里的地方生產著名的埃塞俄比亞-哈拉摩卡 (Ethiopian Harrar Mocha)。</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">哈拉摩卡帶有酒般香氣、藍莓或葡萄風味,口感厚;</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">耶加雪啡味道清爽而明亮、有柑橘或檸檬皮般香氣,口感清亮。</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">然而,某些咖啡豆緊接在小產區名之後還有一串名字,這可能是某個咖啡莊園、合作社、或生豆處理場的名子。</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">如危地馬拉-安提瓜-洛斯摩肯斯</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">(Guatemala Antigua )</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">這一長串名字,告訴我們如下資訊:</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">生產國:危地馬拉(Guatemala)--瓜國是中美洲著名的咖啡產國。</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">產區:安提瓜火山(Antigua) --這是瓜國著名的火山咖啡產區。</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">分級:極硬豆(SHB)--表示這款咖啡生長於海拔4500英尺以上。</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">生產莊園:洛斯摩肯斯 (Finca Los Volcanes)莊園 --“Finca”是西班牙語的“Estate”,農莊之意。</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">採收年份:2011年 --年份是供烘焙者參考之用,因此在市售烘焙豆標籤上通常不會標示出年份。</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">在市售的咖啡豆裏,爲了減少消費者的選購困擾與識別負擔,一般並不會作如此冗長繁複的標示。</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">通常只簡單標示出生產國,生產莊園(合作社),產區海拔以及生豆等級等資訊。</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">不同的小產區、不同年份的咖啡豆風味皆有可能有不小的差異,</span></div> <div> </div> <div> <span style="font-size:16px;">專業的烘焙商會每年品嚐各產區的當年份咖啡生豆,並調整烘焙與調配方式,使消費者能拿到風味穩定,差異微小的產品。</span></div> ' |
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next_page | array ( 'id' => '114274', 'catid' => '102', 'title' => '手衝咖啡等於精品咖啡嗎?單品咖啡豆與綜合拼配咖啡豆的區別', 'thumb' => '/uploads/allimg/210815/18-210Q51F951152.jpg', 'keywords' => '單品豆,拼配,什麼,不同,單品,咖啡,一定,精品,', 'description' => '專業咖啡師交流 請關注咖啡工房(微信公衆號cafe_style ) 買咖啡豆的時候,老闆問我喜歡 單品豆 還是拼配豆,這兩種差別是什麼呢? 我準備了 單品豆 和拼配豆來讓你分辨,故名思義, 單品豆 是一個地區產出的單一種類的豆,沒有跟別的豆子混合,有其特殊的', 'hits' => '106', 'uid' => '1', 'author' => '未知', 'status' => '9', 'url' => 'https://gafei.com/views-114274', 'link_id' => '0', 'tableid' => '0', 'inputip' => '', 'inputtime' => '1629021547', 'updatetime' => '1514637181', 'displayorder' => '113505', 'source' => '', 'buyurl' => '', 'videourl' => '', 'wjm' => '', 'biaoti' => '', 'shopurl' => '', 'litpic2' => '', 'litpic3' => '', 'beanrank' => '', 'local' => '', 'tel' => '', 'gevideocode' => '', 'myurl' => NULL, ) |
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meta_title | '單品咖啡與拼配咖啡的區別 單品咖啡豆的分級產區農莊與其他標示_精品咖啡學_咖啡知識_中國咖啡網' |
meta_keywords | '單品,咖啡,拼配,區別,咖啡豆,分級,產區,農莊,其他,標示' |
meta_description | '專業咖啡師交流 請關注咖啡工房(微信公衆號cafe_style ) 咖啡豆的分類制度 琳琅滿目的咖啡品名: 單品、深焙、城市、義式、法式、特調?這是怎麼分的呢? 這些看起來複雜的咖啡豆名稱,背後代表什麼意思? 1.產地的標示:單品與綜合咖啡 市售的咖啡豆大抵' |
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pageid | 1 |
params | array ( 'catid' => '102', ) |
parent | array ( 'id' => '102', 'pid' => '4', 'pids' => '0,4', 'name' => '精品咖啡學', 'dirname' => 'jingpinkafeixue', 'pdirname' => 'kafeizhishi/', 'child' => 1, 'childids' => '102,656', 'thumb' => '', 'show' => '1', 'setting' => array ( 'edit' => 1, 'disabled' => 0, 'getchild' => 1, 'linkurl' => '', 'urlrule' => 3, 'seo' => array ( 'list_title' => '精品咖啡學 下載_精品咖啡學 電子書_精品咖啡', 'list_keywords' => '精品咖啡學', 'list_description' => '精品咖啡學,半世紀以來,全球精品咖啡的三大波演化,包括第一波的“咖啡速食化”、第二波的“咖啡精品化”以及第三波的“咖啡美學化”,並記述美國“第三波”的三大美學咖啡館與“第二波”龍頭星巴克爾虞我詐的殊死戰。精品咖啡是一個專有名詞,有着嚴格的定義。不同產區的地理環境、氣候特徵和種植傳統所形成的“地域特色', ), 'template' => array ( 'pagesize' => 20, 'mpagesize' => 20, 'page' => 'page.html', 'list' => 'list.html', 'category' => 'category.html', 'search' => 'search.html', 'show' => 'show.html', ), 'cat_field' => '', 'module_field' => '', 'html' => 0, ), 'displayorder' => '0', 'acount' => '1959', 'namerule' => '{typedir}/{Y}{M}{D}{aid}.html', 'namerule2' => '{typedir}/list_{tid}_{page}.html', 'mid' => 'article', 'pcatpost' => 1, 'topid' => '4', 'domain' => '', 'catids' => array ( 0 => '102', 1 => '656', ), 'is_post' => 1, 'mobile_domain' => '', 'tid' => 1, 'url' => 'https://gafei.com/list-jingpinkafeixue.html', 'total' => 34, 'field' => array ( ), ) |
markid | 'module-article-102' |
related | array ( 656 => array ( 'id' => '656', 'pid' => '102', 'pids' => '0,4,102', 'name' => '咖啡杯測', 'dirname' => 'jingpinkafeixue', 'pdirname' => 'kafeizhishi/jingpinkafeixue/', 'child' => 0, 'childids' => 656, 'thumb' => '', 'show' => '1', 'setting' => array ( 'edit' => 1, 'disabled' => 0, 'getchild' => 1, 'linkurl' => '', 'urlrule' => 3, 'seo' => array ( 'list_title' => '[第{page}頁{join}]{catpname}{join}{modname}{join}{SITE_NAME}', 'list_keywords' => '', 'list_description' => '', ), 'template' => array ( 'pagesize' => 20, 'mpagesize' => 20, 'page' => 'page.html', 'list' => 'list.html', 'category' => 'category.html', 'search' => 'search.html', 'show' => 'show.html', ), 'cat_field' => '', 'module_field' => '', 'html' => 0, ), 'displayorder' => '0', 'acount' => '34', 'namerule' => '{typedir}/{Y}{M}{D}{aid}.html', 'namerule2' => '{typedir}/list_{tid}_{page}.html', 'mid' => 'article', 'pcatpost' => 1, 'topid' => '4', 'domain' => '', 'catids' => array ( 0 => '656', ), 'is_post' => 1, 'mobile_domain' => '', 'tid' => 1, 'url' => 'https://gafei.com/list-jingpinkafeixue.html', 'total' => 34, 'field' => array ( ), ), ) |
urlrule | '/views-114273-[page].html' |
fix_html_now_url | '' |
my_web_url | 'https://cl1.gafei.com/views-114273' |
get | array ( 's' => 'article', 'c' => 'show', 'id' => '114273', 'm' => 'index', ) |
App.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/App.php |
Autoload.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/Autoload.php |
Cache.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/Cache.php |
Cache.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Library/Cache.php |
CodeIgniter.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Extend/CodeIgniter.php |
Constants.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/Constants.php |
Content.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Model/Content.php |
ContentSecurityPolicy.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/ContentSecurityPolicy.php |
Cookie.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/Cookie.php |
Database.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/Database.php |
Date.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Field/Date.php |
Exceptions.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/Exceptions.php |
Exceptions.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Extend/Exceptions.php |
Field.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Library/Field.php |
File.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Field/File.php |
Filters.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/Filters.php |
Helper.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Core/Helper.php |
Hooks.php | FCPATH/App/Bdts/Config/Hooks.php |
Hooks.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Core/Hooks.php |
Init.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Init.php |
Input.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Library/Input.php |
Kint.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/Kint.php |
Lang.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Library/Lang.php |
Logger.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/Logger.php |
Member.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Model/Member.php |
Model.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Core/Model.php |
Module.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Extend/Home/Module.php |
Modules.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/Modules.php |
Paths.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/Paths.php |
Phpcmf.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Core/Phpcmf.php |
Request.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Extend/Request.php |
Router.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Library/Router.php |
Router.php | FCPATH/My/Library/Router.php |
Routes.php | APPPATH/Config/Routes.php |
Routes.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/Routes.php |
Security.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Library/Security.php |
Seo.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Library/Seo.php |
Service.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Core/Service.php |
Services.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/Services.php |
Show.php | APPPATH/Controllers/Show.php |
Text.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Field/Text.php |
Textarea.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Field/Textarea.php |
Toolbar.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/Toolbar.php |
Ueditor.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Field/Ueditor.php |
UserAgents.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/UserAgents.php |
Version.php | FCPATH/My/Config/Version.php |
View.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Config/View.php |
View.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Core/View.php |
View.php | FCPATH/Fcms/Extend/View.php |
_data_web_hk.gafei.com_xunruicms_template_pc_hk_gafei_home_new_recommend_1.htm.cache.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/xunruicms/cache/template/_data_web_hk.gafei.com_xunruicms_template_pc_hk_gafei_home_new_recommend_1.htm.cache.php |
_data_web_hk.gafei.com_xunruicms_template_pc_hk_gafei_home_new_recommend_2.htm.cache.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/xunruicms/cache/template/_data_web_hk.gafei.com_xunruicms_template_pc_hk_gafei_home_new_recommend_2.htm.cache.php |
_data_web_hk.gafei.com_xunruicms_template_pc_hk_gafei_home_show.html.cache.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/xunruicms/cache/template/_data_web_hk.gafei.com_xunruicms_template_pc_hk_gafei_home_show.html.cache.php |
cache.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/xunruicms/cache/config/cache.php |
custom.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/xunruicms/config/custom.php |
database.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/xunruicms/config/database.php |
domain_app.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/xunruicms/cache/config/domain_app.php |
domain_client.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/xunruicms/cache/config/domain_client.php |
hooks.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/xunruicms/config/hooks.php |
index.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/hk/index.php |
lang.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/hk/api/language/zh-cn/lang.php |
memcached.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/xunruicms/config/memcached.php |
redis.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/xunruicms/config/redis.php |
rewrite.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/xunruicms/config/rewrite.php |
site.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/xunruicms/cache/config/site.php |
system.php | /data/web/hk.gafei.com/xunruicms/cache/config/system.php |
AutoloadConfig.php | SYSTEMPATH/Config/AutoloadConfig.php |
Autoloader.php | SYSTEMPATH/Autoloader/Autoloader.php |
BaseBuilder.php | SYSTEMPATH/Database/BaseBuilder.php |
BaseCollector.php | SYSTEMPATH/Debug/Toolbar/Collectors/BaseCollector.php |
BaseConfig.php | SYSTEMPATH/Config/BaseConfig.php |
BaseConnection.php | SYSTEMPATH/Database/BaseConnection.php |
BaseHandler.php | SYSTEMPATH/Cache/Handlers/BaseHandler.php |
BaseResult.php | SYSTEMPATH/Database/BaseResult.php |
BaseService.php | SYSTEMPATH/Config/BaseService.php |
Builder.php | SYSTEMPATH/Database/MySQLi/Builder.php |
CacheFactory.php | SYSTEMPATH/Cache/CacheFactory.php |
CacheInterface.php | SYSTEMPATH/Cache/CacheInterface.php |
CliRenderer.php | SYSTEMPATH/ThirdParty/Kint/Renderer/CliRenderer.php |
CloneableCookieInterface.php | SYSTEMPATH/Cookie/CloneableCookieInterface.php |
CodeIgniter.php | SYSTEMPATH/CodeIgniter.php |
Common.php | SYSTEMPATH/Common.php |
Config.php | SYSTEMPATH/Config/Config.php |
Config.php | SYSTEMPATH/Database/Config.php |
Connection.php | SYSTEMPATH/Database/MySQLi/Connection.php |
ConnectionInterface.php | SYSTEMPATH/Database/ConnectionInterface.php |
ContentSecurityPolicy.php | SYSTEMPATH/HTTP/ContentSecurityPolicy.php |
Controller.php | SYSTEMPATH/Controller.php |
Cookie.php | SYSTEMPATH/Cookie/Cookie.php |
CookieInterface.php | SYSTEMPATH/Cookie/CookieInterface.php |
CookieStore.php | SYSTEMPATH/Cookie/CookieStore.php |
Database.php | SYSTEMPATH/Database/Database.php |
Database.php | SYSTEMPATH/Debug/Toolbar/Collectors/Database.php |
DebugToolbar.php | SYSTEMPATH/Filters/DebugToolbar.php |
DotEnv.php | SYSTEMPATH/Config/DotEnv.php |
Escaper.php | SYSTEMPATH/ThirdParty/Escaper/Escaper.php |
Events.php | SYSTEMPATH/Debug/Toolbar/Collectors/Events.php |
Events.php | SYSTEMPATH/Events/Events.php |
Exceptions.php | SYSTEMPATH/Debug/Exceptions.php |
Factories.php | SYSTEMPATH/Config/Factories.php |
Factory.php | SYSTEMPATH/Config/Factory.php |
FileLocator.php | SYSTEMPATH/Autoloader/FileLocator.php |
Files.php | SYSTEMPATH/Debug/Toolbar/Collectors/Files.php |
FilterInterface.php | SYSTEMPATH/Filters/FilterInterface.php |
Filters.php | SYSTEMPATH/Filters/Filters.php |
Header.php | SYSTEMPATH/HTTP/Header.php |
IncomingRequest.php | SYSTEMPATH/HTTP/IncomingRequest.php |
Kint.php | SYSTEMPATH/ThirdParty/Kint/Kint.php |
Logger.php | SYSTEMPATH/Log/Logger.php |
LoggerInterface.php | SYSTEMPATH/ThirdParty/PSR/Log/LoggerInterface.php |
Logs.php | SYSTEMPATH/Debug/Toolbar/Collectors/Logs.php |
Message.php | SYSTEMPATH/HTTP/Message.php |
MessageInterface.php | SYSTEMPATH/HTTP/MessageInterface.php |
MessageTrait.php | SYSTEMPATH/HTTP/MessageTrait.php |
Modules.php | SYSTEMPATH/Modules/Modules.php |
Query.php | SYSTEMPATH/Database/Query.php |
QueryInterface.php | SYSTEMPATH/Database/QueryInterface.php |
RedisHandler.php | SYSTEMPATH/Cache/Handlers/RedisHandler.php |
Renderer.php | SYSTEMPATH/ThirdParty/Kint/Renderer/Renderer.php |
RendererInterface.php | SYSTEMPATH/View/RendererInterface.php |
Request.php | SYSTEMPATH/HTTP/Request.php |
RequestInterface.php | SYSTEMPATH/HTTP/RequestInterface.php |
RequestTrait.php | SYSTEMPATH/HTTP/RequestTrait.php |
Response.php | SYSTEMPATH/HTTP/Response.php |
ResponseInterface.php | SYSTEMPATH/HTTP/ResponseInterface.php |
ResponseTrait.php | SYSTEMPATH/API/ResponseTrait.php |
ResponseTrait.php | SYSTEMPATH/HTTP/ResponseTrait.php |
Result.php | SYSTEMPATH/Database/MySQLi/Result.php |
ResultInterface.php | SYSTEMPATH/Database/ResultInterface.php |
RichRenderer.php | SYSTEMPATH/ThirdParty/Kint/Renderer/RichRenderer.php |
RouteCollection.php | SYSTEMPATH/Router/RouteCollection.php |
RouteCollectionInterface.php | SYSTEMPATH/Router/RouteCollectionInterface.php |
Router.php | SYSTEMPATH/Router/Router.php |
RouterInterface.php | SYSTEMPATH/Router/RouterInterface.php |
Routes.php | SYSTEMPATH/Config/Routes.php |
Routes.php | SYSTEMPATH/Debug/Toolbar/Collectors/Routes.php |
Services.php | SYSTEMPATH/Config/Services.php |
TextRenderer.php | SYSTEMPATH/ThirdParty/Kint/Renderer/TextRenderer.php |
Timer.php | SYSTEMPATH/Debug/Timer.php |
Timers.php | SYSTEMPATH/Debug/Toolbar/Collectors/Timers.php |
Toolbar.php | SYSTEMPATH/Debug/Toolbar.php |
URI.php | SYSTEMPATH/HTTP/URI.php |
UserAgent.php | SYSTEMPATH/HTTP/UserAgent.php |
Utils.php | SYSTEMPATH/ThirdParty/Kint/Utils.php |
View.php | SYSTEMPATH/Config/View.php |
View.php | SYSTEMPATH/View/View.php |
Views.php | SYSTEMPATH/Debug/Toolbar/Collectors/Views.php |
init.php | SYSTEMPATH/ThirdParty/Kint/init.php |
init_helpers.php | SYSTEMPATH/ThirdParty/Kint/init_helpers.php |
url_helper.php | SYSTEMPATH/Helpers/url_helper.php |
Directory: | |
Controller: | \Phpcmf\Controllers\Show |
Method: | index |
Params: | 0 / 0 |
Method | Route | Handler |
---|---|---|
GET | / | \Phpcmf\Controllers\Show::index |
HEAD | / | \Phpcmf\Controllers\Show::index |
POST | / | \Phpcmf\Controllers\Show::index |
PUT | / | \Phpcmf\Controllers\Show::index |
DELETE | / | \Phpcmf\Controllers\Show::index |
OPTIONS | / | \Phpcmf\Controllers\Show::index |
TRACE | / | \Phpcmf\Controllers\Show::index |
CONNECT | / | \Phpcmf\Controllers\Show::index |
CLI | migrations/([^/]+)/([^/]+) | \CodeIgniter\Commands\MigrationsCommand::$1/$2 |
CLI | migrations/([^/]+) | \CodeIgniter\Commands\MigrationsCommand::$1 |
CLI | migrations | \CodeIgniter\Commands\MigrationsCommand::index |
CLI | ci(.*) | \CodeIgniter\CLI\CommandRunner::index/$1 |
CLI | / | \Phpcmf\Controllers\Show::index |
Time | Event Name | Times Called |
---|---|---|
10.14 ms | pre_system | 1 |
0.17 ms | dbquery | 9 |
Action | Datetime | Status | Method | URL | Content-Type | Is AJAX? |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2025-04-02 22:10:20 | 200 | GET | https://gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-04-02 22:10:19 | 200 | GET | https://cl1.gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-04-02 22:10:18 | 200 | GET | https://gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-04-02 22:10:15 | 200 | GET | https://gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-04-02 22:10:13 | 200 | GET | https://gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-04-02 22:10:12 | 200 | GET | https://gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-04-02 22:10:11 | 200 | GET | https://gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-04-02 22:10:10 | 200 | GET | https://gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-04-02 22:10:09 | 200 | GET | https://gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-04-02 22:10:08 | 200 | GET | https://gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-04-02 22:10:07 | 200 | GET | https://bak.gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-04-02 22:10:06 | 200 | GET | https://gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-04-02 22:10:05 | 200 | GET | https://gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-04-02 22:10:04 | 200 | GET | https://gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-04-02 22:10:03 | 200 | GET | https://gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-04-02 22:10:02 | 200 | GET | https://gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-04-02 22:10:01 | 200 | GET | https://gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-04-02 22:10:00 | 200 | GET | https://gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-04-02 22:09:59 | 200 | GET | https://gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No | |
2025-04-02 22:09:57 | 200 | GET | https://gafei.com/index.php/ | text/html; charset=UTF-8 | No |
Session doesn't seem to be active.
s | article |
c | show |
id | 114273 |
m | index |
Accept | */* |
Accept-Encoding | gzip, deflate, br |
From | bingbot(at)microsoft.com |
User-Agent | Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; bingbot/2.0; +http://www.bing.com/bingbot.htm) Chrome/116.0.1938.76 Safari/537.36 |
Host | cl1.gafei.com |
Accept | */* |
Accept-Encoding | gzip, deflate, br |
From | bingbot(at)microsoft.com |
User-Agent | Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; bingbot/2.0; +http://www.bing.com/bingbot.htm) Chrome/116.0.1938.76 Safari/537.36 |
Host | cl1.gafei.com |
CodeIgniter Version: | 4.1.4 |
PHP Version: | 8.0.25 |
PHP SAPI: | fpm-fcgi |
Environment: | development |
Base URL: | https://cl1.gafei.com/ |
Timezone: | PRC |
Locale: | en |
Content Security Policy Enabled: | No |